Differences of Sublimation Printing and Heat Transfer Printing

Understanding the Differences Between Sublimation Printing and Heat Transfer Printing

Sublimation printing and heat transfer printing are two distinct methods of transferring images onto textiles. The sublimation process utilizes water-based sublimation ink printed on sublimation paper, which when heated, transitions directly from a solid to a gaseous state and bonds with the fabric or object, effectively "painting" the item on a microscopic level.

In contrast, sublimation printing involves a solid-state transition to gas without passing through a liquid state. This allows for application on a vast array of materials, but with specific requirements.

The Essential Differences

A primary difference between sublimation and heat transfer printing lies in their materials. Sublimation requires synthetic polymer inks and can only be applied to surfaces that have an enamel or polymer coating (like mugs or sublimation tumblers). These items are specifically designed for sublimation, as they feature an invisible layer that allows for effective transfer.
Consequently, one cannot sublimate on items without this special coating. Therefore, whether you are sublimating a bowl, puzzle, or t-shirt, ensure that the product is sublimation-compatible.

On the other hand, heat transfer printing employs a different method. Instead of polymer ink, it uses thin vinyl on which images are printed, and this vinyl is then adhered to the shirt or article. The heat transfer paper process tends to be simpler than that of sublimation printing. Importantly, heat transfer is primarily suitable for fabrics—mugs, glasses, and metal surfaces are ill-suited for this method, making it essential to select heat transfer paper specifically for fabric applications.

If you're interested in discovering more details, please visit our sublimation transfer sheets factory for further information.

Unique Advantages of Each Method

As illustrated, heat transfer printing is mainly focused on textile printing, particularly t-shirts, and doesn't provide the diverse advantages found in sublimation. If quick, personalized printing on textiles is your goal, then heat transfer is undoubtedly the superior option.

When deciding on materials, sublimation paper is intended solely for white polyester or fabric with a cotton content not exceeding 30%. Conversely, heat transfer paper is versatile and can be applied to both light and dark fabrics. Depending on the color of your fabric, you can select the appropriate transfer paper; for more information, please visit our product page.

Your choice between sublimation printing and heat transfer printing will ultimately depend on the material you wish to print on and the desired effect. Should you wish to wholesale sublimation paper or heat transfer paper, please feel free to contact us. We are always available to assist you!

For additional details on our sublimation transfer sheets supplier, please reach out to us. We're committed to providing professional support and guidance.