How to Lay Luxury Vinyl Tile Flooring (LVT) + a feature in ...
How to Lay Luxury Vinyl Tile Flooring (LVT) + a feature in ...
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The kitchen renovation we did in Pittsburgh earlier this summer is starting to pop up in a few publicationswhich is so exciting! Table Magazine was there on set after we finished to shoot the kitchen and food stylist, Quelcy Kogel made us all the BEST Whole Grain Apple Butter Parmesan Biscuits and topped them with a Honey Sage Simple Syrup. Honestly, I had 3 and could have eaten more.
They put the recipe right next to an article I wrote to go along with the story of a few things you can do to update your kitchen if you only have an hour, an afternoon or a weekend. The whole experience was a delight and youre definitely gonna want to try out Quelcys biscuits. They taste like autumn all wrapped up in sweet and savory goodness. My mouth is watering just talking about them.
Since these features have started to pop up, weve been getting a few more questions about the kitchen and we realized we never shared more details about the floors we laid. And by we, I mean Chris, single-handedly, at 3am.
The budget was tight on this kitchen and the time was even tighter so when we were doing research on our flooring options and came across this luxury vinyl tile (LVT) that looked like marble, we knew it was the flooring. But having never worked with LVT before, we had a little bit of research to do.
As it turns out, its actually pretty simple and straightforward. Much easier than laying tile or hardwood flooring. Eons easier. And the one we picked up is thick enough to be grouted so the result looks strikingly similar to real marble. (I did find this one) thats the exact same look of the one we got for half the price because its about half as thick and cant be grouted.)
Unfortunately we dont have a ton of photos of the process because it was very, very late when this project went down, but Heres how we did it:
PREP THE SUBFLOOR. The first thing you need to address is the subfloor, or whatever surface youll be laying the tile directly on. It needs to be smooth and completely clean with no grease or debris. Some instructions say its ok to lay LVT directly on top of linoleum or another vinyl product, and as long as its smooth and in good shape, but that was not the case with our before floorsee above.
The old floors were linoleum and they were peeling up in places, chipped in others, and very greasy and worn. Just getting them cleaned would have taken more time than ripping them up and preparing a new subfloor. So thats what we did.
We ripped up the old flooring and laid 1/4 inch plywood directly on the floor in the areas where the vinyl would be. We actually did this after the cabinets and appliances were in place. It was a simple glue and screw process we glued down the sheets of plywood, screwed them in place (with the screws maybe 1 foot apart to keep the plywood flush to the floor 1/4 in plywood can sometimes be a little warped and wavy and needs some good attachment). This did raise the floor up a tad to make it uneven with the adjacent room, but we simply added a wooden threshold between the two after the floors were done to create a cohesive look.
APPLY ADHESIVE. However you prep your subfloor, once you have your smooth, clean surface, youre ready for the glue. Every brand of glue varies (we used this adhesive that was recommended for our LVT specifically), but theres about a 45-90 minute dry time required from when the glue has been applied to when you can begin laying the tile. This, unfortunately, isnt something you can rush. The curing period allows the glue to adhere to the subfloor and get tacky, which is what creates such a solid bond. Rushing this can cause issues later, such as the tiles not sticking or getting bubbles/making a sticky sound when you walk on them.
So as youre getting ready to lay the glue, only spread the glue on an area small enough that you could lay the vinyl over it in 45 minutes or so. If you do too large of an area, once you start laying the tile, by the time you get to the other side of the room the glue will be too dry and youll end up scraping it up (which is a chore, believe you me). Since this kitchen was so small we were able to do it all at once.
The next consideration with the glue is you want to start laying the glue where youll start laying the floor, and hopefully have an exit plan at the other end so youre not trapped in a corner or having to walk on the freshly glued floor.
For the actual laying of the glue. Use a short-tooth tiling trowel and spread the glue just like you would mortar for tile. Make sure to even out any areas where the glue may be thicker than others, and keep it uniform. The ridges dont all have to be going the same direction, you just want the same amount of glue across the surface. Once there, turn a fan on and point it at the floors (making sure your work area is clean so you arent blowing dust onto the glue) and wait a minimum of 45 minutes (or whatever your specific glue requires).
LAY YOUR FLOORING. Once youve waited for the glue to cure a bit and its ready for the tile, simply start laying it out. It goes on pretty easily, but you need to be careful about keeping lines squared and everything even. If youre going to grout the spaces between the tile, like we did, use 1/8 inch tile spacers, and lots of them. And as you move forward through the room and are putting weight on the tiles youve laid, be sure to clean any glue out of the spaces between the tiles, and avoid any sort of twisting motion with your knees or feet. You have to be very careful not to move the tiles out of place, and always check every tile you put weight on, every time, to make sure its in place. Any tiles that move, quickly put them back.
LVT is not advised to lay under cabinets so we just went as far in as will be covered by the toe-kicks. Allow the floors to dry, without anybody walking on them, for at least 8 hours, preferably 12-18 or so. When we did the floors we were unfortunately under such a time crunch that we had to be on the floors only 4 hours after I finished laying them, so we covered them with cardboard to hopefully prevent a lot of shifting, which seemed to work, but its better to just wait if you have the option.
GROUTING. When it comes to grouting, Id recommend unsanded grout and you definitely need to wait at least 24 hours after laying the tile before grouting. The process of grouting is one of those things that sounds intimidating, but its actually really easy. It took us about 20 minutes to grout these floors (We used the same grout color as the backsplash. Silverado from Lowes), then we washed them and finished up. You dont need to cover the whole tile, just push the grout down into the spaces, applying at an angle, and wipe up with a damp (not wet, only slightly damp) sponge.
Once all the appliances are in and the toe kicks are added to the cabinets, the floors look amazingly high-end and luxurious, and for significantly less money than real marble.
Its also extremely durable and stain-resistant! Have you ever used LVT? Would you? Now that weve used it, we cant wait to use it again. Like, this exact same one.
To read more about the Pittsburgh kitchen, click here.
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Pro's and Con's of Vinyl Flooring
Theres no doubt about it, vinyl flooring is becoming increasingly popular in our homes; either as sheet form or as a LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tiles). Its no surprise, vinyl flooring is relatively cheap compared to other flooring solutions and can create a realistic effect. However, that doesnt mean its necessarily appropriate for every single room in your home theres some cases where other types of flooring will be a better choice. Think of it sas the indoor version of artificial grass!
Available in a plethora of styles and colours, finding vinyl flooring thats suitable is easier than ever. Plus, vinyl is easier than most other types of flooring to install. Vinyl tiles, such as the range of LVTs at Flooring Direct, are easy enough to install even for your average DIYer. Wed recommend leaving sheet vinyl to the professionals, as its easy to go wrong. Still, labour costs will be much less than they would if you were tiling or fitting laminate flooring.
Before you make your decision on which type of flooring to choose for your home, its a good idea to look at some of the pros and cons of vinyl flooring so you know what youre dealing with and you know what to expect. Well discuss what you need to take into consideration before committing to a certain floor type.
So, what are the pros of vinyl flooring?
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Its is undoubtedly the easiest type of flooring to maintain and clean.
Since its fully waterproof, the floor just needs to be cleaned with a mop no worrying about warping or expanding like wooden floor.
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Its is extremely durable.
With a hard-wearing top layer, vinyl is resistant to scratches and wear making it suitable for family homes with children or pets.
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It features an anti-slip surface
. This makes it a safer choice for children and pets as other types of flooring can become slippery, especially when wet.
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Its excellent value for money.
Compared to the types of flooring that vinyl mimics, its usually cheaper per square metre plus its often cheaper to install!
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It provides more comfort to walk on
. Vinyl has sponge-like qualities to it thanks to the felt backing, which makes the surface softer to walk on than that of tiles or wood, and also makes easy work of absorbing sound.
Looks just like the real thing.
Many styles of vinyl imitate other floor types such as wood or tiles. Youd never know until you looked close up at it.
Surely, there must be some cons?
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It will show imperfections from the underneath.
Whilst vinyl flooring is relatively easy to install, the subfloor must be in excellent condition to get a good finish. This can often involve a lot of work if your subfloors are in bad condition of are uneven.
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Can be damaged.
We know that vinyl is just about the most robust flooring out there, but since its soft compared to other flooring, it can be damaged by the likes of dropping a knife in the kitchen or dragging furniture over the surface.
Doesnt add value to your home.
For example, installing wood flooring to your home will increase its value due its ability to last a lifetime. However, vinyl flooring has a lifespan, just like the majority of other flooring, so wont add any value unfortunately.
Made up your mind?
We hope weve provided enough information to help you make up your mind, but ultimately the decision will be different for each of you. For some, the excellent value, durability and low maintenance will be enough to persuade you into kitting out certain rooms with vinyl. For others, they might be looking for flooring that will instead add value to their home.
If you want to learn more, please visit our website Foam Back Vinyl.